Birmingham, Alabama Demonstrations of 1963 :: Civil Rights Movement

The point we explored was the shows that happened in Birmingham, Alabama in 1963. These shows originated from rising racial strains in the zone. African American individuals shouted out for correspondence and when their cries were not addressed they made the following stride and took an interest in various showings in 1963. The themes concerning the exhibits and occasions that happened in Birmingham that were most generally expounded on in 1963 are lunch counter shows, walks, a blacklist of four assortment store chains, church bombings, and the capture of Martin Luther King, Jr. The vast majority of these occasions spun around Martin Luther King, Jr. causing him to seem, by all accounts, to be the focal figure in Alabama and in the south around then. - Lunch Counter Demonstrations: These showings happened when gatherings of African Americans would go to a lunch counter and remain there until they got administration or the lunch counter shut down (â€Å"The South† 30). These exhibitions were not generally talked about among numerous papers or magazines aside from Time Magazine. - Marches: Marches were a bigger scope exhibition. Extremely enormous gatherings of African Americans would amass and walk together to a specific goal. A genuine case of a walk is when Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. driven a walk on downtown stores in Birmingham to fight isolation. Despite the fact that the walk was quiet Martin Luther King, Jr. was still captured for partaking in the walk (Hailey 70). Not exclusively is this talked about in The New York Times however it is additionally examined in The Atlanta University Review of Race and Culture. The Atlanta University Review of Race and Culture expresses that during his time in jail he likewise composed a persuasive letter that expressed his sentiments and worries on the present status of America (Colaiaco 10). - Boycott of four assortment store chains: Martin Luther King, Jr. arranged and held an across the country of four assortment store chains. The blacklist began in Birmingham and the chains that were chosen all had stores in Birmingham that isolated against Blacks. These stores relied upon the income created by dark clients, so the blacklists harmed their business (â€Å"Four Chains Target of Racial Boycott† 20). - Church Bombings: In Birmingham, in 1963, there were various bombings inside the region. There were more than twenty bombings destroying the Birmingham territory.

How internal marking affects service quality Essay Example

How inside stamping influences administration quality Essay Example How inner checking influences administration quality Essay How inner checking influences administration quality Essay How interior marker influences Service Quality?: The occasion of Travel Expert Deliberation Administration quality is seen as customer fulfillment ( Bolton and Drew 1991 ; Boulding et Al, 1993 ) , customer keeping ( Reichheld and Sasser 1990 ) and positive expression of oral hole, ( Swanson and Kelley, 2001 ) .A Administration quality is about ever characterized in footings of customer saw quality, which in itself is a guide of expected and experienced quality ( Brown et al. , 1991 ; Gronroos, 1990a ; Zeithaml et at, 1990, 1991 ) . Along these lines, a help of the great quality ought to be adjusted to the customer s requests and accordingly satisfy their requests. Administration quality very relies upon what befalls the immediate activities of representatives and the cooperations among workers and customers especially in administration industry. Bleeding edge contact powers are of import components of shoppers perceptual encounters each piece great as of import components of the selling blend that sway on quality measures. Lumsodon 1997, expressed that interior selling as intelligent augmentation of the selling blend thought to perceive their representatives as resources. 1. Presentation Travel Expert is a moderate-sized IATA travel department in Hong Kong was built up in 1986 and has a quick developing from 1 boss office to in excess of 40 regions inside last 10 years.A It utilizes in excess of 150 staffs from differing civic establishments and foundations and offers specific types of assistance overseeing up-advertise recreation travel and excellent corporate travel. In the previous five mature ages, Travel Expert has increased a notoriety for the high caliber of its expert administrations and has become a market chief in the rapidly turning relaxation and corporate travel part. In view of quick development of the organization, its human asset area initiates 4-5 travel consultants to allocate in each new region lead by a region chief to give to the worry developing. Sporadically, concern volume dropped drastically following a half year and doing a clump of customer sicknesses because of staff inadequacy of inner conveying and between departmental backings prompted hapless help gave to customers. Significant grounds are no inception planning is accommodated new staff one time work has been acknowledged. For the individuals who newly join Travel Expert are non conscious of the organization s arrangement, designs, processs, models and other interest of the organization despite the fact that they may hold experience somewhere else in an alternate set. It is important that for human asset to create representatives who are selected and give an away from of the organization to go bit of the particular authoritative progress and web ( Paauwe, J A ; Boselie, P. 2003 ) .Case review for this paper investigates the provokes looked to Travel Expert and how inward selling influences administration quality. 2. Writing Reappraisal The build of inward selling was chief presented in the mid of 1970s yet was non supported by administration industry during these period. The principle of inward selling is dealt with the representatives as inside customers so as to do the workers glad, their outer customers will satisfy due to the representatives up close and personal connecting with customers will affect administration quality ( Palmer A, 2008 ) . Berry ( 1980 ) , characterized in mid 80s that the impression of inner offering to design offering to the non-advertisers ( interior representatives ) who serve the outer customers. Lings ( 1999 ) , other than expressed that back uping non simply restricted to the client contact representatives and all back uping administration staffs to fill in as a crew to flexibly administrations to outer customers are all of import, for example, bookkeeping area, fining crew and product crew who will affect on the nature of administrations bringing to the outside customers.A Harmonizi ng to Kotler ( 1994 ) , interior selling must occur before outside selling and it is progressively sensible for all workers to secure prepared to gracefully top of the line administration to outside customers.A Internal selling technique requires worker s commitment and committedness which line up with organization s vital program ( Mowday, Porter, A ; Steers, 1982 ) . Different concerns, for example, business security and a feeling of having a place will do representatives to the full dedicated to their work power ( Pfeffer, 1995 ) ; occupation fulfillment can be seen as one s appraisal of the occupation highlights and enthusiastic encounters at work ( Weiss A ; Cropanzano, 1996 ) will play an of import capacity of inside selling. 3. Recognize Service bringing Numerous human asset bearing and top chiefs appear to hold neer scholarly or non ever been shown the about customers or administration and, a worry which depends on customer cooperation or administration must pick up that human capital requires committedness, joining in and checking. Fitzsimmons A ; Fitzsimmons ( 1994, pp.295 ) state that ceaseless advancement in productiveness and quality must be part of its plan and corporate human progress to achieve competitory for an assistance firm.A Therefore, it is of import for Travel Expert to fuse inside selling with its vital course strategy. Albeit a fundamental quality framework for customer administration advancement or administration degree understanding has ever existed, the movement consultants of Travel Expert have non had the option to stick to requests to do a cluster of infirmities and staff low productivities.A The grounds are not well characterized rules and the organization s arrangement designs, processs, standards and other interest of the company.A The typical interest communicated by this customer bunch is High quality . For as far back as five mature ages, Travel Expert s starting develop has been an etched vision concentrated on introducing a top notch administration. Every vital program and activities are coordinated towards the improving of this extremely of import trademark to pull customers in an amazingly competitory market. Quality is other than distinguished as the organized open introduction point on which the organization needs to stick out. Schmenner ( 1995 ) accentuates that Quality methods c onformityto the administration determinations as esteemed by customers and Olsen ( 1996 ) highlight that Quality is worried about giving prevalent advantages dependent on the feeling of the customer. The pursuit of value is the pursuit of more noteworthy customer advantage . It is basic thus for the organization to execute a fitting quality framework to keep this of import competitory fringe. Besides, inconsistency happens between for bleeding edge staffs need to achieve the every other month productiveness imprint or pass more clasp providing proficient exhortation to customers to keep a top notch standard. In add-on, no commencement planning and inconsistent readiness is given are provided.A An In these fortunes, battles happen because of the priority of open introduction points and changes brought about by threats from the outside condition. On the other hand, the unclear or lacking help arrangement suggests to the region executives in Travel Expert that there is battle in the interest for products and ventures. Rivalry is savage in today s concern condition and administration quality is going dynamically perceived as the chief thought in many purchasing judgments. There is little vulnerability that quality is a crucial segment of the selling blend as organizations look for adequate approaches to recognize their administrations from those of their adversaries. There are army administration quality instruments broadly perceived and a few essayists ( Pakdil and Aydin, 2007 ; Gilbert and Wong, 2003 ; Park et al. , 2004 ) advocate SERVQUAL as a proper and trustworthy hypothetical record to discover the administration quality. Benchmarking, Total Quality Management and ISO9000 are formed to run into the administration requests. For outline, the ISO 9000 arrangement is a lot of worldwide measures that builds up requests for organizations quality heading frameworks. ISO 9000 is being utilized worldwide to flexibly a model for quality certainty consequently proper quality bearing is of import to Travel Expert to empower it to better its quality and to gracefully great creation without squander, to be sans blunder and to increment to race to reduce down expenses well. Not well characterized rules in organization strategy and the ambiguous or insufficient help classification passes on the off base centrality to staff at Travel Expert. Activity staff and executives improve the open introduction points of the activity to achieve the finish of slip-up free techniques ( inside ) what's more fulfill their customers ( remotely ) by providing mistake free stocks and administrations fit for the aim expected . On the off chance that the activity prevails with regards to achieving this it will give a quality favorable position to Travel Expert. Assignment of nations requiring quality advancement As referenced prior, quality is of the extraordinary significance, and in a movement authority, customer administration is high on the rundown of priorities. Cost film altering programs and different advances were at last acquired with the organization picking cost as a determiner of battle selling minimal effort comprehensive Tourss as their open introduction point. A half year following execution of the open introduction point, there was seen as a dot of 30 for every centum in both recreation and corporate travel worry because of the way that all the movement guides were passing their clasp selling minimal effort groups, worry with an of high overall gain outskirt, yet more clasp must be spent on the customer and this caused a misfortune. On the different manus, substantial remaining burdens were shared by the movement counsels who remained with the organization thus at that spot was non bounty labor to work the top notch corporate travel side of the worry. Substantial remaining burdens and the adjustment in the kind of customer by implication caused a modification of staff. of intensity marketing ease comprehensive Tours

Pros and Cons Erp Free Essays

Akhilesh Nair Deepesh Chatterjee Mithun Vishnu Nikhil Kumar OPEN SOURCE ERP PROS and CONS Contents Introduction3 Commercial and Open Source ERP Software6 Open Source ERP Solution Pros8 Open Source ERP Solution Cons10 Open Source ERP Success Story11 Company Overview11 Issue At Hand11 The Solution11 Results12 The Bottom Line12 Top Open Source ERP Applications to Look Out for13 ?Goodness of Open Source ERP Packages13 ?Open Source ERP Packages13 ?Java-Based Open Source Finance Apps13 ?Latest Developments13 ?GnuCash: The Ultimate Free Open Source Accounting Software14 Presentation Open source ERP is a venture asset arranging (ERP) programming framework whoseâ source codeâ is made freely accessible. Theâ open sourceâ model permits organizations to get to the ERP system’s code and alter it utilizing their own IT division as opposed to paying extra for seller customization benefits and permitting, as is ordinarily the situation with shut source programs. Open source ERP can be especially appealing to little to fair sized organizations (SMBs) that need to overhaul or alter their ERP frameworks without paying huge authorizing and bolster expenses. We will compose a custom paper test on Upsides and downsides Erp or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Open source brings an elective which tends to huge numbers of the key issues of both custom and business endeavor programming. It starts by offering the client a uninhibitedly accessible code base as a beginning stage. The client can attempt it for nothing to check whether it addresses his issues. There is no danger of forthright authorizing charges for programming that may not work. In the event that no alterations are required, open source programming can be executed with a similar quick time-to-advertise as business bundles. In the event that customizations are required, the client has a head start with a current code base. Moreover, he can use the mastery of both in-house and open source network designers. An open source venture carries with it the area information and business necessities of many contributing associations, fundamentally decreasing the particular hazard ordinary of custom programming. Open source networks additionally offer client designers communitarian help in creating and investigating of his product. The net outcome is better programming in less time. Longer term, open source offers the client the control of custom programming and the outside assets already accessible just with business programming. With the source code close by, the client can choose future help and updates. There is nobody to â€Å"discontinue† the product for him. Simultaneously, on the grounds that the product imparts the basic roots to open source, he can acquire backing and overhauls from the open source network or buy proficient quality help from a scope of sellers in the network. Consequently, the dangers of turning out to be â€Å"stranded† because of the loss of seller backing or key workers are altogether diminished with open source. Choice of ERP framework Ease/Speed of Implementation There exist an assumption that execution takes excessively long. It is difficult to state whether exclusive or open source ERP frameworks are quicker and simpler to execute. On one hand, open source arrangements are, all in all, accepted to be less easy to use. Then again, ERP sellers (or their accomplices) execute restrictive ERPs, so there is no reasonable requirement for them to make ERP frameworks simple to introduce. Notwithstanding, it tends to be expressed that in the event that the ERP framework is simpler to execute, at that point it would be workable for the ERP merchant to sell more licenses, since it very well may be expected that there is a need ofâ implementing experts. Besides, simplicity and speed of execution doesn't rely just upon the graphical UI and number of settings one needs to choose from butâ mainly on the measure of required customizations. Further advancement doesn't depend just programmer’s speed of composing code yet additionally on prerequisites assortment, their investigation and right getting Price Except if the organization has the capacities to execute an open source ERP framework and program all the vital customizations, open source ERP isn't generally for nothing. Specialists for open source ERP frameworks may charge essentially more than e. g. experts for MS EPR frameworks, since there are fairly just a couple of them. Then again, an open source ERP framework can be an ideal answer for a beginning organization, which has no settled business forms †the organization can adjust to the framework, I. e. it doesn't require customization, so advisors should be employed uniquely to introduce the framework. Another favorable position is that an open source ERP framework can be balanced legitimately to the planned business forms on the off chance that in any event one of the workers has a goodâ computer science foundation Vendor Support Though this standard is by all accounts progressively significant for exclusive ERP frameworks, since it is clients of restrictive ERP frameworks, who are secured with the sellers yet then again, they have security that the help exists. In the open source world, this standard can be deciphered as having a huge enough network, which could bolster the association executing a specific open source ERP framework. Dependability Vendors giving restrictive ERP frameworks attempt to accomplish as high unwavering quality as could reasonably be expected yet network utilizing an open source ERP framework may have the option to discover blunders quicker, since it is bigger in numbers and every one of them attempts to comprehend code. While in restrictive ERP framework merchant association, it is consistently similar individuals investigating the code, so it is a lot harder for them to detect a mix-up, particularly in the code, which was composed by them. Ease of Use It is muddled whether restrictive or open source ERP frameworks are simpler to utilize. On one hand, ERP framework sellers attempt to accomplish upper hand giving ERP frameworks that are simpler to utilize. Then again, open source arrangements are, when all is said in done, accepted to be less easy to understand [51, 52]. In any case, the network of clients (with programming abilities) is probably going to improve the framework to the level that is pretty much satisfactory for the vast majority of the clients. Customization Proprietary ERP frameworks are frequently modified in seller explicit dialects. Organizations can be certain that merchants (or their accomplices) will modify and set up their ERP frameworks. In any case, it additionally implies that they are bolted to the merchant (or its accomplices). Since open source ERP frameworks are modified in broadly known programming dialects, there is a more noteworthy pool of potential software engineers, who can do it. Transparency of code isn't an area of OSS ERPs any longer. E. g. MS Dynamics AX permits clients to change a huge level of the code. Reconciliation Customers are regularly looking for methods for mix of their frameworks/information. Numerous exclusive ERP frameworks intrinsically take into consideration use of information stockrooms. It is conceivable that there less exclusive than open source ERP frameworks, which take into account correspondence to different frameworks through API. Then again, this correspondence can be tackled even by less standard methods (through customization). Organizational Fit Existing ERP frameworks attempt to concentrate on business forms, anyway it very well may be proposed that they don't expressly portray the business forms that are upheld. Other than that, ERP frameworks are not effectively movable to changes in business forms. Lamentably, it appears this is an issue of both open source and restrictive ERP frameworks. Adaptability Flexibility is required in view of quickly evolving condition, which is probably going to prompt new plans of action, which should be bolstered without upsetting the end-clients and on-going business. This requires an ERP framework to have a vigorous engineering, which would consider these prerequisites. Many existing restrictive ERP frameworks emerged from MRP frameworks through little cycles. So frameworks, which were made all the more as of late and don't worry about this concern, are bound to be increasingly adaptable, which could be the situation ith open source ERP frameworks. Preparing First, it tends to be said that the measure of preparing required relies upon the ERP systemsâ â€how plain as day it is and what number of capacities it offers. Besides, clients ofâ proprietary ERP frameworks are pretty much subject to the seller or partner’s identified with the particular ERP framework. Onâ the other hand, clients of open source ERP systems may make some hard memories to discover a consultancy organization offering preparing for a specific framework. Latest Technologies There is no motivation behind why exclusive ERP frameworks ought to be better in utilizing most recent innovation however it is generally merchants of restrictive ERP frameworks, who guarantee that their serious development (over other (in any case whether open source or exclusive) ERP frameworks) is use of most recent innovation. Restrictive sellers may advance them all the more yet comparable arrangements may existâ in the open source world. OpenERP is a full set-up of business programming, including the accompanying modules: Accounting: Record your tasks in a couple of snaps and deal with all your monetary exercises in a single spot. Application Builder:â The OpenERP application developer lets you alter each module of OpenERP legitimately from the web interface with no advancement required. CRM: Track leads and openings modified your business cycle, controls insights and gauges and promoting effort mechanization to improve your business execution. Human Resources:â The module is for work force data the board, leave, time following, attendance‚ costs, finance, intermittent assessments and enlistment. Invoicing: Create and direct your whole provider and client solicitations. Manufacturing: Plan and control your gracefully chain through various applications in the Manufacturing module. Marketing: Marketing efforts can assist you with computerizing email and email sending, qualify leads and urge clients to contact the correct division. Purpose of Sale: The Open

Family Law Term Paper - 1650 Words

Family Law (Term Paper Sample) Content: MemorandumTo: SupervisorFrom: TraineeSubject: Stacy Jones Divorce and its ConsequencesDate: 02/11/2015The following memorandum includes an advice for Stacey Jones about ending her marriage to Cameron. By looking into the financial aspects mentioned in the attendance note the financial consequences have been discussed. Furthermore, the impact of pre-nuptial agreement on the financial settlement signed before marriage has been analyzed. * Advise to Stacey upon ending her marriageFirst of all the grounds upon which Stacey should fill a divorce should be over looked in terms of what Stacey can do in relation to ending her marriage with Cameron under the family law of UK. The facts as stated in the attendance note state that Stacey is held responsible by her husband Cameron for committing adultery and hence has ended his relationship with her asking her to leave the matrimonial home. Keeping into mind that there is only one standalone ground upon which the divorce can be f illed which is that the marriage itself is irretrievably broken. The person filling the divorce must prove that one of the following five facts has resulted in irretrievably breaking the marriage and that because of this the person can no longer stay together with his or her partner hence needs a divorce. The five respective facts are as follows;[LAWYERS.COM, 'Grounds for Divorce: Irretrievable Breakdown' (lawyers.com e.g. 2005) accessed 01 November 2015] 1 Adultery 2 Unreasonable behavior 3 Desertion 4 2 years separation with consent 5 5 years separation which does not require any consent[Linnitts Solicitors, 'Divorce and Grounds for Divorce' (/ ) accessed 01 November 2015] As Stacey is caught for having a relationship and is held responsible for committing adultery, she cannot petition for a divorce on the grounds of her own adultery and would need any other from the five reasons mentioned above to prove that her marriage with Cameron has been irretrievably broken. For this th e most appropriate reason for her would be to fill a petition for divorce on the basis of unreasonable behavior by Cameron. Coming home late at night drunk and calling Stacey a number of abusive names by Cameron would be considered as harassment and domestic violence. Both of which contribute towards unreasonable behavior. To file for divorce behavior does not need to be brutality or other severe actions. A mixture of some other behavior can be enough for Stacey to file divorce. Many wives use a common explanations about their husband that they working too much (or not working enough), showing too little fondness, collective with a lots of other same factors. But a behavior she wants to rely on must be that of the respondent and not of the spouse who is filing the divorce. In addition to this it should have happened in theÂsix months beforeÂshe alienated or at any time after she estranged; or in the 6 months prior to the divorce petition (appeal) is filed at court. Harassme nt happens when a partner receive unwanted behavior from other partner which alarms or distresses her/him. Harassment includes threatening texts, malicious phone calls, damage to property and threatening and abusive language. On the other side Stalking is also a form of harassment and might include behavior such as contacting, following or attempting to contact you, monitoring your internet and email, spying on you and other related behavior. It is a civil and criminal offence for a person to harass or stalk anyone. Here, Stacey being called by abusive names a number of times and emotional stress due to Cameronà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s moods would be solid grounds for her to fill her divorce petition on the basis of unreasonable behavior. Whereas, if Cameron would file his divorce petition, he needs to prove that Stacey is involved in sexual intercourse with another person and he finds it difficult to continue living with her. This again would be difficult to prove as the person convicted of com mitting adultery (co respondent) may not sign the papers of admitting adultery which would result in delays in the proceedings.[Andrea Woelke, 'Divorce in England' (alternativefamilylaw.co.uk 1 August 2014) accessed 01 November 2015] [CPS, 'Stalking and Harassment' (cps.gov.uk ) accessed 01 November 2015] [Linnitts Solicitors, 'Divorce and Grounds for Divorce' (/ ) accessed 01 November 2015] * Financial consequences of Staceyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s DivorceSince ladies have attained to more noteworthy balance, nonetheless, the subtle elements of monetary settlements have changed as a result. It created the standard in the case of Martin and Pamela White that marriage is a partnership of equals as at the end of the day that the commitments of the home-creator and the provider are of equivalent worth. The financial aspect of a divorce is currently basically a two-stage process. The main is to part just as the benefits gathered amid the marriage. Prenuptial understandings covering such resou rces ought to be regarded, the Supreme Court has ruled, the length of they were not made under pressure or without the profit of lawful counsel. However such assertions do not tie the courts. As per Staceyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s case she would be able to collect her share from the jointly owned property during her marriage with Cameron. This includes the former matrimonial home of worth 7 million pounds and the smaller 5 bed room cottage worth of 2.5 million pounds. She has no claim to the assets of her husband before their marriage as they belong to him only. Neither can she claim her husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pension as in the light of a previous decided case of H v H (1993) the couple wedded in 1978 and divorced in 1990. At the time of the divorce they had three kids. The spouse was a doctor and the wife was an educator and medical attendant. The couple had joint matrimonial resources of  £158,000, the wife had further assets of  £162,000 and the spouse had further assets of  £242,000. The District judge ordered that the husband pay maintenance to the kids of  £2,280 for every year and support to the wife of  £5,700 for every year and also capital of  £180,000.[White V WhiteÂ[2000] (HOL)] [Raymond Tooth, 'Divorce Expert: The Tracey Wright case boils down to bad legal advice' (telegraph.co.uk 2014) accessed 02 November 2015] [H V HÂ[1993] (DC)] For this situation the District judge considered the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s future family inheritance and the NHS benefits rights. The husband requested and this was permitted. On request the Judge said that it wasn't right to consider the inheritance and NHS annuity rights and ought to just consider the term of the marriage, not the pensions post-separation worth of retirement benefitsThe ruling was further supported by a later case of Burrows v Burrows (1999) in which The couple wedded in 1978, alienated in 1994 and at the time of separation they had two kids. The matrimonial assets su rpassed  £1,000,000 altogether esteem with the family home worth  £400,000, the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s interest in an organization worth  £275,000 and the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pension fund valued  £265,000. The District judge ordered the sale of the family home with  £349,000 heading off to the wife with maintenance of  £1,200 for every month from the husband's earnings of  £3,000 net for every month. There was likewise an earmarking order for 50% of the most extreme probable tax free lump sum from the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pension and a 50% of his annual pension earnings. The husband appealed against the earmarking order and this was permitted by the court against the pension income just, according to the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 (MCA73) expressing that an even split between the parties was not appropriate.Whereas, upon ending her marriage with Cameron, she would be entitled to some payment in respect of the child support and maintenanc e from her husband but this would not be forever as in the case of Tracey Wright divorce case in 2008, the ex-wife was told by the judge to get a job after her 75000 pound per annum maintenance claim after 11 years of divorce.[sharingpensions, 'Divorce Case Law' (sharingpensions.com ) accessed 02 November 2015] [Burrows v BurrowsÂ[1999] (DC)] [sharingpensions, 'Divorce Case Law' (sharingpensions.com ) accessed 02 November 2015] [MARTIN ROBINSON, 'Divorce ruling 'is a game-changer': Lawyers believe judge's order for multimillionaire's ex-wife to 'get a job' means divorced women will now have to support themselves' (dailymail.co.uk 2015) accessed 02 November 2015] * Impact of nuptial agreement upon the financial settlementThe laws of recent times do not provide for certainty and clarity in event of marriage dispute and eventual breaking up. Divorces invoke uncertain outcome to the individual financially. The pre-nuptial agreement is signed by both parties, but during divorce b oth divorcees find that the clause they agreed to be unrealistic. They, therefore, do not accept the agreement and do not want it to be upheld. The challenges are frequent in English courts because the English laws are inconsistence and undefined towards the pre-nuptial agreements. Historically, the laws have been inconsistent; this makes the divorcees engage in cash consuming and emotionally draining court cases. In the event of a divorce, they are no statutory laws on the approach of the judicial system on the pre-nuptial agreement[Francis, N. (2011). Pre-nuptial and Post-nuptial Agreements in the UK (England and Wales). Family Law. Print.] There are several factors that can invalidate a nuptial agreement. Nuptial agreements are fairly adaptable documents, at least with respect to financial arran... Family Law Term Paper - 1650 Words Family Law (Term Paper Sample) Content: MemorandumTo: SupervisorFrom: TraineeSubject: Stacy Jones Divorce and its ConsequencesDate: 02/11/2015The following memorandum includes an advice for Stacey Jones about ending her marriage to Cameron. By looking into the financial aspects mentioned in the attendance note the financial consequences have been discussed. Furthermore, the impact of pre-nuptial agreement on the financial settlement signed before marriage has been analyzed. * Advise to Stacey upon ending her marriageFirst of all the grounds upon which Stacey should fill a divorce should be over looked in terms of what Stacey can do in relation to ending her marriage with Cameron under the family law of UK. The facts as stated in the attendance note state that Stacey is held responsible by her husband Cameron for committing adultery and hence has ended his relationship with her asking her to leave the matrimonial home. Keeping into mind that there is only one standalone ground upon which the divorce can be f illed which is that the marriage itself is irretrievably broken. The person filling the divorce must prove that one of the following five facts has resulted in irretrievably breaking the marriage and that because of this the person can no longer stay together with his or her partner hence needs a divorce. The five respective facts are as follows;[LAWYERS.COM, 'Grounds for Divorce: Irretrievable Breakdown' (lawyers.com e.g. 2005) accessed 01 November 2015] 1 Adultery 2 Unreasonable behavior 3 Desertion 4 2 years separation with consent 5 5 years separation which does not require any consent[Linnitts Solicitors, 'Divorce and Grounds for Divorce' (/ ) accessed 01 November 2015] As Stacey is caught for having a relationship and is held responsible for committing adultery, she cannot petition for a divorce on the grounds of her own adultery and would need any other from the five reasons mentioned above to prove that her marriage with Cameron has been irretrievably broken. For this th e most appropriate reason for her would be to fill a petition for divorce on the basis of unreasonable behavior by Cameron. Coming home late at night drunk and calling Stacey a number of abusive names by Cameron would be considered as harassment and domestic violence. Both of which contribute towards unreasonable behavior. To file for divorce behavior does not need to be brutality or other severe actions. A mixture of some other behavior can be enough for Stacey to file divorce. Many wives use a common explanations about their husband that they working too much (or not working enough), showing too little fondness, collective with a lots of other same factors. But a behavior she wants to rely on must be that of the respondent and not of the spouse who is filing the divorce. In addition to this it should have happened in theÂsix months beforeÂshe alienated or at any time after she estranged; or in the 6 months prior to the divorce petition (appeal) is filed at court. Harassme nt happens when a partner receive unwanted behavior from other partner which alarms or distresses her/him. Harassment includes threatening texts, malicious phone calls, damage to property and threatening and abusive language. On the other side Stalking is also a form of harassment and might include behavior such as contacting, following or attempting to contact you, monitoring your internet and email, spying on you and other related behavior. It is a civil and criminal offence for a person to harass or stalk anyone. Here, Stacey being called by abusive names a number of times and emotional stress due to Cameronà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s moods would be solid grounds for her to fill her divorce petition on the basis of unreasonable behavior. Whereas, if Cameron would file his divorce petition, he needs to prove that Stacey is involved in sexual intercourse with another person and he finds it difficult to continue living with her. This again would be difficult to prove as the person convicted of com mitting adultery (co respondent) may not sign the papers of admitting adultery which would result in delays in the proceedings.[Andrea Woelke, 'Divorce in England' (alternativefamilylaw.co.uk 1 August 2014) accessed 01 November 2015] [CPS, 'Stalking and Harassment' (cps.gov.uk ) accessed 01 November 2015] [Linnitts Solicitors, 'Divorce and Grounds for Divorce' (/ ) accessed 01 November 2015] * Financial consequences of Staceyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s DivorceSince ladies have attained to more noteworthy balance, nonetheless, the subtle elements of monetary settlements have changed as a result. It created the standard in the case of Martin and Pamela White that marriage is a partnership of equals as at the end of the day that the commitments of the home-creator and the provider are of equivalent worth. The financial aspect of a divorce is currently basically a two-stage process. The main is to part just as the benefits gathered amid the marriage. Prenuptial understandings covering such resou rces ought to be regarded, the Supreme Court has ruled, the length of they were not made under pressure or without the profit of lawful counsel. However such assertions do not tie the courts. As per Staceyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s case she would be able to collect her share from the jointly owned property during her marriage with Cameron. This includes the former matrimonial home of worth 7 million pounds and the smaller 5 bed room cottage worth of 2.5 million pounds. She has no claim to the assets of her husband before their marriage as they belong to him only. Neither can she claim her husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pension as in the light of a previous decided case of H v H (1993) the couple wedded in 1978 and divorced in 1990. At the time of the divorce they had three kids. The spouse was a doctor and the wife was an educator and medical attendant. The couple had joint matrimonial resources of  £158,000, the wife had further assets of  £162,000 and the spouse had further assets of  £242,000. The District judge ordered that the husband pay maintenance to the kids of  £2,280 for every year and support to the wife of  £5,700 for every year and also capital of  £180,000.[White V WhiteÂ[2000] (HOL)] [Raymond Tooth, 'Divorce Expert: The Tracey Wright case boils down to bad legal advice' (telegraph.co.uk 2014) accessed 02 November 2015] [H V HÂ[1993] (DC)] For this situation the District judge considered the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s future family inheritance and the NHS benefits rights. The husband requested and this was permitted. On request the Judge said that it wasn't right to consider the inheritance and NHS annuity rights and ought to just consider the term of the marriage, not the pensions post-separation worth of retirement benefitsThe ruling was further supported by a later case of Burrows v Burrows (1999) in which The couple wedded in 1978, alienated in 1994 and at the time of separation they had two kids. The matrimonial assets su rpassed  £1,000,000 altogether esteem with the family home worth  £400,000, the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s interest in an organization worth  £275,000 and the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pension fund valued  £265,000. The District judge ordered the sale of the family home with  £349,000 heading off to the wife with maintenance of  £1,200 for every month from the husband's earnings of  £3,000 net for every month. There was likewise an earmarking order for 50% of the most extreme probable tax free lump sum from the husbandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s pension and a 50% of his annual pension earnings. The husband appealed against the earmarking order and this was permitted by the court against the pension income just, according to the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 (MCA73) expressing that an even split between the parties was not appropriate.Whereas, upon ending her marriage with Cameron, she would be entitled to some payment in respect of the child support and maintenanc e from her husband but this would not be forever as in the case of Tracey Wright divorce case in 2008, the ex-wife was told by the judge to get a job after her 75000 pound per annum maintenance claim after 11 years of divorce.[sharingpensions, 'Divorce Case Law' (sharingpensions.com ) accessed 02 November 2015] [Burrows v BurrowsÂ[1999] (DC)] [sharingpensions, 'Divorce Case Law' (sharingpensions.com ) accessed 02 November 2015] [MARTIN ROBINSON, 'Divorce ruling 'is a game-changer': Lawyers believe judge's order for multimillionaire's ex-wife to 'get a job' means divorced women will now have to support themselves' (dailymail.co.uk 2015) accessed 02 November 2015] * Impact of nuptial agreement upon the financial settlementThe laws of recent times do not provide for certainty and clarity in event of marriage dispute and eventual breaking up. Divorces invoke uncertain outcome to the individual financially. The pre-nuptial agreement is signed by both parties, but during divorce b oth divorcees find that the clause they agreed to be unrealistic. They, therefore, do not accept the agreement and do not want it to be upheld. The challenges are frequent in English courts because the English laws are inconsistence and undefined towards the pre-nuptial agreements. Historically, the laws have been inconsistent; this makes the divorcees engage in cash consuming and emotionally draining court cases. In the event of a divorce, they are no statutory laws on the approach of the judicial system on the pre-nuptial agreement[Francis, N. (2011). Pre-nuptial and Post-nuptial Agreements in the UK (England and Wales). Family Law. Print.] There are several factors that can invalidate a nuptial agreement. Nuptial agreements are fairly adaptable documents, at least with respect to financial arran...

What is Matter

We are surrounded by matter. In fact, we ARE matter. Everything we detect in the universe is also matter. Its so fundamental that we simply accept that everything is made of matter. Its the fundamental building block of everything: life on Earth, the planet we live on, the stars, and galaxies. Its typically defined as anything that has mass and occupies a volume of space. The building blocks of matter are called atoms and molecules. They, too, are matter. The matter we can detect normally is called baryonic matter. However, there is another type of matter out there, which cant be directly detected. But its influence can. Its called dark matter.   Normal Matter Its easy to study normal matter or baryonic matter. It can be broken down into sub-atomic particles called leptons (electrons for example) and quarks (the building blocks of protons and neutrons). These are what make up the atoms and molecules which are the components of everything from humans to stars. Computer illustration of an atomic model containing atoms, protons, neutrons, and electrons. These are the building blocks of normal matter. Science Photo Library/Getty Images Normal matter is luminous, that is, it interacts electromagnetically and gravitationally with other matter and with  radiation. It doesnt necessarily shine like we think of a star shining. It may give off other radiation (such as infrared). Another aspect that comes up when matter is discussed is something called antimatter. Think of it as the reverse of normal matter (or perhaps a mirror-image) of it. We often hear about it when scientists talk about matter/anti-matter reactions as power sources. The basic idea behind antimatter is that all particles have an anti-particle that has the same mass but opposite spin and charge. When matter and antimatter collide, they annihilate each other and create pure energy in the form of gamma rays. That creation of energy, if it could be harnessed, would provide huge amounts of power for any civilization that could figure out how to do it safely. Dark Matter In contrast with normal matter, dark matter is material that is non-luminous. That is, it does not interact electromagnetically and therefore it appears dark (i.e. it will not reflect or give off light). The exact nature of dark matter is not well known, although its effect on other masses (such as galaxies) has been noted by astronomers such as Dr. Vera Rubin and others. However, its presence can be detected by the gravitational effect it has on normal matter. For example, its presence can constrain the motions of stars in a galaxy, for example. Dark matter in the universe. Could it be made of WIMPs? This Hyper Suprime-Cam image shows a small (14 arc minute by 9.5 arc minute) section of galaxy clusters with the outlines of one dark matter concentration and part of another traced out with contour lines. Subaru Telescope/National Astronomical Observatory of Japan Currently there are three basic possibilities for things that make up dark matter: Cold dark matter (CDM):  There is one candidate called the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP)  that could be the basis for cold dark matter. However, scientists dont know much about it or how it could have been formed early in the history of the universe. Other possibilities for CDM particles include axions, however, they have never been detected. Finally, there are  MACHOs (MAssive Compact Halo Objects), They could explain the measured mass of dark matter. These objects include black holes, ancient neutron stars and planetary objects which are all non-luminous (or nearly so) but still contain a significant amount of mass. Those would conveniently explain dark matter, but theres a problem. There would have to be a lot of them (more than would be expected given the age of certain galaxies) and their distribution would have to be incredibly well spread out throughout the universe to explain the dark matter that astronomers have found out there. So, cold dark matter remain s a work in progress.Warm dark matter (WDM): This is thought to be composed of sterile neutrinos. These are particles that are similar to normal neutrinos save for the fact that they are much more massive and do not interact via the weak force. Another candidate for WDM is the gravitino. This is a theoretical particle that would exist should the theory of supergravity - a blending of general relativity and supersymmetry - gain traction. WDM is also an attractive candidate to explain dark matter, but the existence of either sterile neutrinos or gravitinos is speculative at best.Hot dark matter (HDM): The particles considered to be hot dark matter already exist. Theyre called neutrinos. They travel at nearly the speed of light and dont clump together in ways that we project dark matter would. Also given that the neutrino is nearly massless, an incredible amount of them would be needed to make up the amount of dark matter that is known to exist. One explanation is that there is a yet-u ndetected type or flavor of neutrino that would be similar to those already known to exist. However, it would have a significantly larger mass (and hence perhaps slower speed). But this would probably be more similar to warm dark matter. The Connection between Matter and Radiation Matter doesnt exactly exist without influence in the universe and theres a curious connection between radiation and matter. That connection wasnt well understood until the beginning of the 20th century. Thats when Albert Einstein began thinking about the connection between matter and energy and radiation. Heres what he came up with: according to his theory of relativity, mass and energy are equivalent. If enough radiation (light) collides with other photons (another word for light particles) of sufficiently high energy, mass can be created. This process is what scientists study in giant laboratories with particle colliders. Their work delves deeply into the heart of matter, seeking the smallest particles that are known to exist. So, while radiation is not explicitly considered matter (it does not have mass or occupy volume, at least not in a well-defined way), it is connected to matter. This is because radiation creates matter and matter creates radiation (like when matter and anti-matter collide). Dark Energy Taking the matter-radiation connection a step further, theorists also propose that a mysterious radiation exists in our universe. Its called  dark energy. Its nature is not understood at all. Perhaps when dark matter is understood, we will come to understand the nature of dark energy as well. Edited and updated by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

African American Culture Essay example - 963 Words

African American Culture Culture is not a fixed phenomenon, nor is it the same in all places or to all people. It is relative to time, place, and particular people. Learning about other people can help us to understand ourselves and to be better world citizens. One of the most common ways of studying culture is to focus on the differences within and among cultures. Although their specifics may vary form one culture to another, sociologists refer to those elements or characteristics that can be found in every know society as cultural universals. For example, in all societies, funeral rites include expression of grief, disposing of the dead, and rituals that define the relations of the dead with the living. And on the most†¦show more content†¦Many of our life lessons were often given by our elders in the form of stories, jokes, and the spirituals which serve often song in the fields, as well as, on Sunday mornings. Yet, as a people, we thought it necessary to hold on these priceless teachings because it has served as the only link to our African ancestry. African American culture is both part of and distinct from American culture. African Americans have contributed literature, agricultural skills, foods, clothing, dance, and language to American culture. There are distinctive patterns of language use among African Americans that arose as creative responses to the hardships imposed on the African American community. Slave-owners forced African Americans to create a language that allowed them to communicate effectively with one another. Slaves were not allowed the opportunity to read and write because most slave owners thought they would find a way to buy their freedom if they knew how to read and write. Significant numbers of people still speak some of the Creole languages they used to communicate so many years ago. Agriculture and food is also a unique aspect of African American culture. 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Environmental Crisis Essay Example For Students

Environmental Crisis Essay We Have An Environmental Crisis Because We Have A People Crisis A Crisis ofPopulation Growth, of Wasteful Consumption of Resources, and A Crisis of Apathyand Inaction.An environmental crisis is an emergency concerned with the place in which everyhuman lives the environment. A people crisis is an emergency with thecommunity that inhabits the world environment. A crisis of population growth isa turning point where the environment can no longer sustain the amounts ofpeople which it contains. A crisis of apathy and inaction is one where thehuman race cannot be motivated to solve the problems with the environment thatthey themselves have created. The claim that we have an environmental crisis because we have a people crisisis valid because our environmental problems have largely resulted frompopulation growth, which has lead to apathy and inaction with regard to thewasteful consumption of resources. Examples are the desertification of the Sahelin Africa, the one child policy in China and the mis-management of our oceans. The Sahel is a strip of land that extends for more than 6000 kilometres acrossthe southern edge of the Sahara desert. It stretches from Senegal andMauritania in the west to Ethiopia and Somalia in the east. These nations areamong the worlds poorest. The area is one of social and biophysical crisis because of the way thepopulation are forced to live; they are destroying the productivity of the land. The alarming rate of population growth and ever increasing pressure on the landhave initiated an expansion of desert-like conditions into the Sahel a processcalled desertification. Traditionally, the people of the drier, northern Sahel followed a nomadiclifestyle, constantly moving their herds of cattle, sheep and goats over largeareas in the search for suitable grazing land. These movements preventedovergrazing and lessened the likelihood of land degradation. With increasinghuman numbers, the increased intensity of land use, and the harvesting of treesand scrub for fuel wood threaten to overwhelm the regions fragile environmentand result in permanent ecological damage and declining standard of living. During the 20th century 3.9 billion people have been added to the worldspopulation. This is an increase of 244%. Rapid growth occurred because of the improvementof living conditions, reduced child mortality rates and increased lifeexpectancy. The population of undeveloped nations will continue to grow in the foreseeablefuture because at present 45% of the population is under 15 years of age. In the North the population growth is slowing down because children areconsidered an expense. In Italy, Germany and Austria, the growth rate isnegative. The slowdown in population growth is a result of the lower fertility rates thathave accompanied improvements in the quality of peoples lives and theincreasing use of contraceptives throughout the South. As peoples economicwell-being improves they tend to have less children. Future efforts to control population growth will depend on the Norths capacityto share the worlds resources and the ability of poor nations to improve thequality of life experienced by their people. At the beginning of this century there were some 426 million people living inChina. This has resulted in a country that has endured the demographic effectsof devastating famines, wars, and epidemics for millennia; the population growthand change that occurred in the 20th century is unprecedented. By the year 2000, the Chinese population is officially projected to top the 1.3billion mark. About two-thirds of this 900 million increase was added within thelast 50 years, as mortality was reduced amid high fertility rates. .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 , .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .postImageUrl , .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 , .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:hover , .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:visited , .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:active { border:0!important; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:active , .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241 .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub9a04bc0a444777a8d84d20a93b7c241:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Rose For Emily By Faulkner EssayThe Chinese government has been moved by this demographic affluence to curbfertility. Chinas strategic demographic initiatives (SDI) were contrived out ofthis need. The government installed numerous measures for curbing fertility,embracing delayed marriage, sterilisation, all known contraceptive methods, andabortion. Exhortations, campaigns, financial and material incentives, andnumerous other sanctions were used to implement the policies. All these effortswere, at first, to redirect young couples to have fewer offspring and, later, toheed the one-child-per-couple, or minimal reproduction, policy. The purpose of this call for minimal reproduction was to keep the populationfrom exceeding 1.2 billion by the year 2000. The scheme has proved problematicinside the country and controversial abroad for practical, political, ethical,and religious reasons. The massive gain in population in recent decades has intensified olddifficulties in the countrys effort to raise living standards, and has ignitednew economic, environmental, and social concerns within the nations borders. The major issues range from Chinas population carrying capacity, unemploymentand underemployment in the countryside, surging urbanisation, and spreading airand water pollution to mass illiteracy and education in relation to development. SDI itself has added such new concerns as the effect of son preference on femaleinfanticide and the sex ratio, the impact of a fast fertility reduction onpopulation aging, and the implications of exempting the countrys 55 minoritygroups from the nations fertility control measures. The global significance of Chinas demographics is likewise enormous. Whateverthe size of Chinas population is at the dawn of the 21st century it is certainto account for twenty percent of the worlds projected population. Chinasindustrialisation, modernisation, expanding use of natural resources, and risingconsumption will increasingly disrupt the earths ecosystem. It has been thought that the worlds seas would provide an inexhaustible supplyof fish, however, this has been found to be untrue. Since the 1950s there hasbeen a rapid increase in the amount of fish caught and most traditional foodfishes are now over-exploited and stocks are falling. Overfishing is partly the result of the belief that the worlds oceans arecommon property, and belong to everyone. They have been seen as a resource opento everyone with no one responsible for their protection. This has led toexploitation and the Tragedy of the Commons. This tragedy occurs when aresource is freely available to everyone; everyone uses the resource to themaximum so that the resource is eventually destroyed. Each year the cities of the world flush enough oil down their storm waterdrains and sewers into the sea to fill three Exxon Valdez supertankers. Largeareas of seas such as the Baltic and Mediterranean are now dead from pollution. Fishing is the most traditional activity in Australian waters . Today a fleet of10,000 boats lands a harvest of 200,000 tonnes of fish, prawns lobsters adshellfish worth $1.2 billion a year. Being long-established, the fishing industry was also first to encounter thebiological limits of local waters: of our top 10 fisheries, five are now classedas over-exploited and five fully exploited. Now, if a particular fishery dropsto unsustainable levels, catch limits may be imposed. In greatest difficultiesare southern bluefin tuna, southern shark and gemfish. New fishery prospects arefew and costly to develop, most being in deep water. Related problems in fishing include the extent to which trawling damages thesea-bottom and changes the populations of sea creatures, and the growingconfrontation between inshore fishers and recreational anglers, which many nowpredict will end in bans on professional fishing. The ever increasing need for food due to population growth, has led to widerareas of the oceans being fished. Increasingly, fishing is taking place far outto sea, beyond the continental shelf in the waters of the continental slopes andocean depths. Large fishing nations such as Japan, the USSR and the USA havefleets of trawlers that operate in these areas using the latest technology whichfurther deplete ocean stocks. .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 , .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .postImageUrl , .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 , .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:hover , .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:visited , .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:active { border:0!important; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:active , .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393 .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u68e68c0332c36ff696440caca30c8393:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Why Do We Need The Covenants? EssayThese modern methods exploit the ocean resources by catching too much fish andby not being selective in what fish they catch before it is too late to throwthem back. This will eventually deplete worlds fish supplies and if trawlercompanies do not start to limit catches. The major issue concerned with the downfall of our oceans is that marine life isvital to the food chain which includes our survival in the future. There are many other long term issues involved within environmental crisis. Some of these are air pollution, garbage, logging and erosion. Often governmentsoverlook these problems when creating new policies because they seem to be moreconcerned with immediate economic considerations. Globally, there is anindifference towards environmental issues and a lack of concern for the well-being of the world environment today. These examples have illustrated thatpeople put their own personal needs before the survival of the earth. Thedeveloped nations of the earth need to take a larger responsibility for theenvironment, as they have been educated to the ill effects of pollution andover-population and they have only themselves to blame for environmentaldestruction. As for the people in the nations of the South, population growthneeds to be slowed possibly by educating women about contraception, economicincentives, people interested in careers, less infant mortality and increasingthe cost of children. Apathy and inaction can be reversed by concerted and effective Governmentpolicies that encourage personal, social and economic benefits. Apathy must beresisted if our planet is to survive. Category: History